Remote Control from Bridge:
- In modern engines, manoeuvring is carried out by an electronic remote control system.
- The telegraph lever on the bridge sends a signal corresponding to the required direction (Ahead/Astern).
- Depending on this signal, the corresponding solenoid valve is activated. Control air is then directed to the Ahead or Astern switch of the main engine.
Operation in Ahead direction:
- If Ahead is selected, control air is supplied to the starting air distributor and the fuel pump reversing pneumatic cylinder, setting the roller for Ahead direction.
- Interlocks ensure that the distributor and pneumatic cylinders are correctly set before starting.
- Once interlocks are satisfied, the electronic control system gives a start signal. This activates the pneumatic cylinder of the Main Auto Start Valve, admitting air to the starting air valves.
- The starting air valves open according to the firing order through the starting air distributor.
- When sufficient turning speed is reached, starting air is cut off and fuel is admitted, thereby starting the engine.
Stopping:
- When the telegraph lever is brought to Stop position, a solenoid activates to supply air to all fuel pump puncture valves, cutting off fuel and stopping the engine.
Reversing:
- For Astern, the telegraph lever is positioned to Astern.
- The Ahead switch is vented, and air is directed to the Astern switch through the solenoid.
- The same sequence of interlocks, air distribution, and fuel setting occurs as in Ahead operation, but in reverse direction, thereby starting the engine Astern.
- If the remote system fails, control is shifted to the local control station.
- The selector switch at both the remote and local control stations is turned to Local/Emergency. This action supplies control air to the local control system.
Fuel Control:
- The engine governor is bypassed by unlocking the input handwheel and rotating it.
- The local handwheel at the control station now directly controls the fuel index.
Starting Procedure (Local):
- Select the engine direction (Ahead/Astern) so that the air distributor and fuel cam rollers are set, as in remote control.
- Ensure all interlocks are satisfied.
- Press the START push button at the local station. This supplies air to the pneumatic cylinder of the Main Auto Start Valve, admitting starting air to the engine.
- Rotate the fuel lever handwheel to admit fuel, starting the engine on fuel.
Stopping (Local):
- Press the STOP push button, which directs air to all fuel pump puncture valves, cutting off fuel and stopping the engine.
- The fuel lever handwheel is then returned to zero.