Q3 (16 Marks) Lubrication & Bearings
MEP • Written Exam

A marine engine fresh water cooler end cover is badly corroded and holed. Other than replacing it, suggest some measures of repairing it

(a) While in operation.

(b) When not in operation.

Repair procedures must be effective, practicable and innovative.

Appeared In: Jul 2022

Verified Model Answer (Text Solution)

Structured for DG Shipping MEO Class II examination scoring criteria.

Exam Ready

REPAIR OF A CORRODED/ HOLED FRESH WATER COOLER END COVER

Part (a)

While in operation (temporary/ emergency repair)

  • If the end cover is holed and leaking while the cooler is in service, the leak must be controlled to prevent loss of cooling water and contamination.
  • Isolate the cooler (close the inlet/ outlet valves) if possible, or reduce the flow/ pressure to minimise the leak.
  • Apply a temporary repair to the hole: e.g. fit a temporary patch/ clamp over the hole (a rubber/ gasket patch held by a clamp/ band), or drive a tapered plug/ wooden plug into the hole, or apply a quick-setting repair compound/ epoxy over the hole (after cleaning and drying the surface).
  • If the hole is in a flange/ joint, tighten the joint or fit a gasket/ packing.
  • Monitor the cooler and the cooling water system; arrange for a permanent repair at the earliest opportunity (in port/ at the next stop).
  • If the leak cannot be controlled, the cooler must be taken out of service and the engine/ system operated on the standby cooler or at reduced load.
Part (b)

When not in operation (permanent repair)

  • Isolate and drain the cooler, and remove the end cover.
  • Clean the end cover and assess the extent of the corrosion/ holing.
  • Repair options:
  • Weld the hole/ corroded area (after cleaning and preparing the surface) using the correct welding procedure/ filler for the cover material; then machine/ grind flush and pressure-test.
  • Fit a patch/ doubler plate over the holed area (welded or bolted) to restore the thickness.
  • If the corrosion is extensive, renew the end cover (or the affected section).
  • Apply a corrosion-resistant lining/ coating (epoxy) to the repaired cover to prevent recurrence.
  • Pressure-test the repaired cover (and the cooler) to confirm it is leak-tight before returning to service.
  • The repair must be effective, practicable and innovative, and carried out to the maker's/ Class requirements.
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