Pollution Control and Initial Actions

First, you need to stop the spill and secure the area.

• Sound the emergency alarm to alert all personnel.
• Stop all oil transfer operations immediately by initiating an emergency shutdown. Close all valves and inform the terminal in charge.
• Inform the Master and begin the emergency response procedures.
• Notify the Port or local State Authority about the spill.
• Identify the source of the leak and take steps to stop or minimize the overflow.
• Drain or transfer the oil from the affected pipeline to an empty tank, carefully considering the vessel's stress and stability.
• Shut off ventilation to accommodation spaces, the engine room, and cargo holds if there's a risk of flammable vapors entering these areas.
• Begin cleanup using the equipment available on board.
• Store all collected oil safely on the vessel for proper disposal later.
• Do not use chemicals or dispersants on the water unless you have prior permission from the port authority.
• If possible, contain the oil sheen to prevent it from spreading. Dispersants may be used on the sheen, but only with permission from the port authority.

Resuming Bunkering Operations

You can't resume bunkering until the situation is completely under control.

• Ensure the spill has been completely contained, the oil has been removed from both the water and the vessel, and the cause of the spill has been identified.
• Take corrective actions to prevent the spill from happening again.
• Before resuming operations, you must get permission from the Port Authority or Terminal Manager.
• Make sure to meticulously record all incidents and correspondences, as this information may be needed for future litigation.