General Subjects (Auxiliaries & Systems) USCG Question #1062 (Set 17)

For an analog electronic transmission system for instrumentation purposes, if an analog pressure indicator has a calibrated scale of 0 to 30 psig, what would be the actual measured pressure if the transmitted analog signal current to the indicator is 12 mA, assuming the industry standard of 4 to 20 mA is used for instrument current?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option C — 15 psig

The 4-20 mA standard provides a 16 mA span. A 12 mA signal is exactly 50% of this span ( (12-4)/(20-4) = 0.5 ). Applying this 50% value to the 0-30 psig calibrated scale results in an actual measured pressure of 15 psig.

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