In the Bay of Fundy, during twilight, you a take sight of Mars. The sextant altitude (hs) is 03°35.5'. Your height of eye is 32 feet and there is no index error. The air temperature is -10°C and the barometer reads 1010 millibars. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option B — 03°15.8'
According to Bowditch, compute observed altitude by applying height of eye dip correction, index error, and standard refraction. Under extreme cold (-10¼irc) and high pressure, enter the Nautical Almanac temperature/pressure correction table for additional refraction adjustments, resulting in an Ho of 03°15.8'.
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