Engine Refrigeration (Supplementary) USCG Question #590 (Set 9)

In the illustrated single zone HVAC system, what prevents the simultaneous flow of steam through the preheat coil and flow of chilled water through the cooling coil? See Illustration GS-RA-09 Illustration GS-RA-09: the U.S. Coast Guard has not released this illustration.

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option A — The supply air duct thermostat controlling the steam flow is set several degrees lower than the design off-coil temperature associated with the cooling coil.

Precise sequencing prevents energy waste by ensuring the preheat control thermostat is set several degrees below the design cooling coil off-coil temperature. This deadband guarantees that heating steam and cooling chilled water valves never actuate simultaneously within the single zone air handler.

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