On 16 January, you take a sight of a star. The sextant altitude (hs) is 4°33.0'. The temperature is -10°C, and the barometer reads 992 millibars. The height of eye is 42 feet. The index error is 1.9' off the arc. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option C — 4°17.0'
Applying corrections from the Nautical Almanac and Bowditch: sextant altitude corrected for index error ('on the arc' subtracts), height of eye dip correction, and standard refraction for low altitudes yields the true observed altitude (Ho) of 4°17.0'.
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