Navigation Problems USCG Question #1249 (Set 37)

On 17 March your 1845 DR position is LAT 25°10.0'N, LONG 66°48.0'W. You observe an unidentified star bearing 320°T at an observed altitude (Ho) of 50°02.9'. The chronometer reads 10h 47m 49s, and is 1m 54s fast. What star did you observe?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option B — Mirfak

Convert chronometer time to UTC. Extract GHA Aries and SHA from the Nautical Almanac. Calculate the star's LHA and Declination. Matching these values to the observed bearing of 320°T and altitude of 50°02.9' identifies Mirfak, adhering to the rigorous sight reduction methods required for USCG deck officer examinations.

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