On 22 April your 0344 zone time DR position is LAT 21°16.0'N, LONG 107°32.0'W. At that time, you observe Spica bearing 236°psc. The chronometer reads 10h 45m 16s, and the chronometer error is 00m 25s fast. The variation is 7.5°E. What is the deviation of the standard compass?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option B — 5.2°E
Compass error is determined by comparing True azimuth from celestial sight calculations with standard compass bearing. Applying Westerly variation and Easterly deviation rules per Bowditch yields a deviation of 5.2 degrees East, satisfying standard navigator verification protocols.
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