On 4 October, your 0734 zone time DR position is LAT 24°11.0'N, LONG 162°34.0'E. At that time, you observe the Sun bearing 105.5°psc. The chronometer reads 08h 36m 11s, and the chronometer error is 01m 46s fast. The variation is 7°W. What is the deviation of the standard compass?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option D — 5.8°E
Determine the Sun's true azimuth using the Nautical Almanac and Sight Reduction Tables. With a compass bearing of 105.5°psc and a variation of 7°W, the compass error is derived. Subtracting variation from the compass error (algebraically) yields a deviation of 5.8°E, satisfying the requirements for magnetic compass calibration.
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