When normal operating pressure is applied to the hydraulic oil in a high-pressure system, the oil __________.
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option A — viscosity will increase
Hydraulic oil is essentially incompressible, but its physical properties change under extreme pressure. As pressure increases, the molecules are forced closer together, which increases the internal resistance to flow, effectively raising the viscosity of the fluid. This is a standard characteristic of hydraulic oils in high-pressure systems.
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