While on a course of 066°pgc, a light bears 18° on the port bow at a distance of 12.3 miles. What course should you steer to leave the light 4 miles abeam to port?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option A — 067°pgc
Current distance off is 12.3 * sin(18 degrees) = 3.8 miles. To increase to 4 miles, the required course change is arcsin((4 - 3.8) / 12.3) = 0.9 degrees. Applying this shift away from the light to the original course of 066 degrees pgc results in a new course of 067 degrees pgc.
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