While on a course of 152°T, a light bears 9° on the port bow at a distance of 11.6 miles. What course should you steer to pass 3 miles abeam of the light leaving it to port?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option B — 158°
Current distance off is 11.6 * sin(9 degrees) = 1.81 miles. To increase to 3 miles, the required course change is arcsin((3 - 1.81) / 11.6) = 5.9 degrees. Adding this shift away from the light to the original course of 152 degrees T results in a new course of 158 degrees.
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