You are on a large merchant vessel entering a U.S. port. There is a Pilot on board and he has the conn. Which statement is TRUE?

Correct Answer: Option B — The Master is responsible for the safe navigation of the ship and the Pilot is employed for his local knowledge.

Per maritime law and USCG standards, the Master always remains fully responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel, while the pilot serves in an advisory capacity for local waters.