Deck Navigation (Supplementary) USCG Question #1815 (Set 5)

You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a determinable current. How should this current be treated in determining the position?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option C — The course and speed made good should be determined and used to advance the LOP.

According to Bowditch and standard piloting principles, when a known current exists, dead reckoning positions must incorporate set and drift. The course and speed made good (SMG) are determined by vector addition of the vessel's heading/speed and the current vector, ensuring the advanced line of position is accurate.

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