You are proceeding up a channel at night. It is marked by a range which bears 185°T. You steady up on a compass course of 180° with the range in line dead ahead. This indicates that you(r) __________.
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option C — compass has some easterly error
Steering a compass course of 180°T while the true range reads 185°T indicates a 5° discrepancy. Per Bowditch, compass error (Variation plus Deviation) makes the compass read lower than true when easterly error exists, causing the vessel to pull left of the actual range line.
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