You are steaming on a course of 198°T at 18.5 knots. At 0316 you observe a lighthouse bearing 235°T. At 0348 the lighthouse bears 259°T. What is your distance off at the second bearing?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option A — 14.8 miles
Utilize the relative bearing method for running fixes. Calculate the run distance (9.87 miles) between 0316 and 0348. Using the formula for distance off at the second bearing, D = (Run * sin(Relative Bearing 1)) / sin(Change in Bearing), the geometry confirms a distance of 14.8 miles.
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