You observe the lower limb of the Sun at a sextant altitude (hs) of 24°00.7' on 10 January. The index error is 2.6' off the arc. The height of eye is 55 feet. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option C — 24°10.2'
Applying Bowditch procedures, an index error 'off the arc' is added to sextant altitude. The dip correction for a 55-foot height of eye is subtracted to find apparent altitude. Adding the lower limb semidiameter and applying refraction yields Ho 24°10.2'.
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