You observe the lower limb of the Sun at a sextant altitude (hs) of 75°12.3' on 6 August. The index error is 1.5' off the arc. The height of eye is 32 feet (9.8 meters). What is the observed altitude (Ho)?
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation
Correct Answer: Option B — 75°24.0'
Per Bowditch reduction tables, index error 'off the arc' is added to sextant altitude. Subtracting dip for a 32-foot height of eye, adding lower limb semidiameter, and subtracting refraction yields the final observed altitude of 75°24.0'.
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