Navigation Problems USCG Question #783 (Set 23)

Your ship is entering port from sea, and you sight a pair of range lights. When in line, they bear 315° per standard magnetic compass. The chart shows that the range bearing is 312°T, and that variation is 6°W. What is the deviation of your compass at the time of the sighting?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option D — 3°E

Compass error is difference between magnetic and compass headings (Error = Magnetic - Compass). Magnetic equals True minus Variation (312°T - (-6°W) = 318°M). Deviation is Compass Error minus Variation; 315° PSC versus 318°M gives 3°E deviation.

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