Gas Turbines USCG Question #532 (Set 9)

The fuel oil back pressure regulator on the fuel system shown in the illustration, returns fuel to the which of the following? Illustration GT-0021

USCG Exam Illustration GT-0021
USCG Examination Diagram: Illustration GT-0021
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option D — Booster pump discharge.

The fuel oil back pressure regulator maintains a constant pressure at the fuel control inlet by bypassing excess fuel. Returning this flow to the booster pump discharge ensures a stable supply pressure regardless of engine demand, preventing cavitation and maintaining the required fuel flow characteristics for the engine's operation.

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