Marine Electrical Systems USCG Question #722 (Set 25)

What is the main function in the use of a capacitor for starting a single phase motor?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option D — Split the phase to create greater starting torque

A start capacitor introduces a targeted phase shift between the main and auxiliary winding currents. This phase displacement creates the necessary rotating magnetic field required to produce high starting torque in single-phase AC induction motors.

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