Gas Turbines USCG Q#251 (Set 3)

What is the purpose of the spring in a lip-type oil seal?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option B — To keep the neoprene snugly fit around the shaft

Lip-type seals utilize a garter spring to provide constant radial pressure, ensuring the flexible neoprene lip maintains a tight, leak-proof contact against the rotating shaft. This mechanical tension is vital for preventing lubricant leakage from sumps and gearboxes, maintaining the integrity of the engine's lubrication system.

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All Gas Turbines Sets Practice Set 3