Marine Electrical Systems USCG Question #571 (Set 19)

What will be the total current in figure "B" of the illustrated circuit with the switch closed if the applied voltage is 24 volts and the resistance of R1 is 3 ohms, R2 is 4 ohms, and R3 is 5 ohms, respectively? EL-0020

USCG Exam Illustration EL-0020
USCG Examination Diagram: Illustration EL-0020
Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option A — 2 amps

Total series circuit resistance equals 12 ohms ($3 + 4 + 5$). Applying Ohm's law, total current equals applied voltage divided by total resistance ($24 / 12$), resulting in 2 amperes. IEEE 45 standards require verifying these values for protective device coordination.

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