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AFF Exit Exam • Set 7 Question 11 of 30

Which statement describes the primary process by which fires are extinguished by dry chemical?

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Direct Answer

Option D: The dry chemical powder attacks the fuel and oxygen chain reaction

Dry chemical powders primarily extinguish fires by interrupting the chemical chain reaction of combustion. They also have a slight cooling effect and can form a barrier between the fuel and oxygen.

All Options

A
The active agent drops fuel core parameters past absolute freezing margins
B
The dry chemical creates a dense visual foam overlay block
C
It relies on heavy moisture transformation into structural vapor screens
D
The dry chemical powder attacks the fuel and oxygen chain reaction (Correct Answer)

Detailed Explanation & Context

Dry chemical powders primarily extinguish fires by interrupting the chemical chain reaction of combustion. They also have a slight cooling effect and can form a barrier between the fuel and oxygen.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Fire Fighting (AFF).

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