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EFA Exit Exam • Set 10 Question 28 of 30

The accepted treatment for a femur or thigh fracture is:

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Direct Answer

Option B: This type of fracture is best handled by a traction splint applied by those with special training

Proper immobilization with splints stabilizes broken bone ends, reduces severe pain, controls internal bleeding, and prevents neurovascular injury. Assess circulation, sensation, and motor function before and after.

All Options

A
Place a short padded splint on each side of the leg
B
This type of fracture is best handled by a traction splint applied by those with special training (Correct Answer)
C
Move the victim before properly applying a leg splint
D
Bind both legs with two long splints using two cravats, one above and one below the break

Detailed Explanation & Context

Proper immobilization with splints stabilizes broken bone ends, reduces severe pain, controls internal bleeding, and prevents neurovascular injury. Assess circulation, sensation, and motor function before and after.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Elementary First Aid (EFA).

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