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EFA Exit Exam • Set 3 Question 15 of 30

After discovering a possible fracture, you should assess which of the following before and after splinting?

✓

Direct Answer

Option D: Capillary refill, pulse, and sensation

Before and after splinting any suspected fracture, it is crucial to assess the '5 Ps': Pain, Pallor, Pulses, Paresthesia (sensation), and Paralysis. Specifically, assessing distal circulation (pulse, capillary refill) and nerve function (sensation) helps ensure the splint is not too tight and does not cause further injury.

All Options

A
All of the above
B
Level of consciousness, pupil response, and motor function
C
Blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate
D
Capillary refill, pulse, and sensation (Correct Answer)

Detailed Explanation & Context

Before and after splinting any suspected fracture, it is crucial to assess the '5 Ps': Pain, Pallor, Pulses, Paresthesia (sensation), and Paralysis. Specifically, assessing distal circulation (pulse, capillary refill) and nerve function (sensation) helps ensure the splint is not too tight and does not cause further injury.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Elementary First Aid (EFA).

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