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EFA Exit Exam • Set 3 Question 18 of 30

Which is the first step when caring for bleeding wounds?

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Direct Answer

Option B: Apply direct pressure with a clean or sterile dressing

The primary and immediate step in managing bleeding wounds is to apply direct pressure using a clean or sterile dressing to help control hemorrhage. Elevating the limb and applying a tourniquet are secondary measures, used if direct pressure is insufficient for severe bleeding.

All Options

A
Call for medical assistance
B
Apply direct pressure with a clean or sterile dressing (Correct Answer)
C
Control bleeding by applying a tourniquet
D
Elevate the injured limb

Detailed Explanation & Context

The primary and immediate step in managing bleeding wounds is to apply direct pressure using a clean or sterile dressing to help control hemorrhage. Elevating the limb and applying a tourniquet are secondary measures, used if direct pressure is insufficient for severe bleeding.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Elementary First Aid (EFA).

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