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LGTCO/LGTF Exit Exam • Set 1 Question 16 of 30

What risk occurs if liquid gas is trapped between two closed line valves?

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Direct Answer

Option B: Hydraulic expansion pressure rise bursting the pipe line

Liquefied gases possess high coefficients of volumetric thermal expansion. When trapped between closed valves, ambient heat absorption causes rapid liquid expansion, generating immense hydrostatic pressure that easily exceeds pipeline yield strengths, leading to catastrophic structural rupture in accordance with IGC Code containment safeguarding principles.

All Options

A
Vacuum formation
B
Hydraulic expansion pressure rise bursting the pipe line (Correct Answer)
C
Permanent freezing
D
Pipe color change

Detailed Explanation & Context

Liquefied gases possess high coefficients of volumetric thermal expansion. When trapped between closed valves, ambient heat absorption causes rapid liquid expansion, generating immense hydrostatic pressure that easily exceeds pipeline yield strengths, leading to catastrophic structural rupture in accordance with IGC Code containment safeguarding principles.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Liquefied Gas Tanker Cargo Operations (LGTCO/LGTF).

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