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MC Exit Exam • Set 1 Question 15 of 30

What is the primary danger of severe burns covering over 20% of body surface area?

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Direct Answer

Option C: Severe hypovolemic shock due to fluid/plasma loss and infection

Extensive burns exceeding 20 percent of total body surface area trigger massive capillary permeability and fluid shifts, leading directly to life-threatening hypovolemic shock and severe systemic infection risks.

All Options

A
Tooth loss
B
High blood sugar
C
Severe hypovolemic shock due to fluid/plasma loss and infection (Correct Answer)
D
Ankle swelling

Detailed Explanation & Context

Extensive burns exceeding 20 percent of total body surface area trigger massive capillary permeability and fluid shifts, leading directly to life-threatening hypovolemic shock and severe systemic infection risks.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Medical Care Course on Board Ship (MC).

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