What is the meaning of volatile cargo?
Direct Answer
Option D: Flash point below 60 c
According to safety standards and the International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT), volatile petroleum is defined as liquid hydrocarbons having a flashpoint below 60 degrees Celsius, requiring stringent vapor control and inerting procedures during handling.
All Options
Detailed Explanation & Context
According to safety standards and the International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT), volatile petroleum is defined as liquid hydrocarbons having a flashpoint below 60 degrees Celsius, requiring stringent vapor control and inerting procedures during handling.
Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Oil and Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (OCTCO/OCTF).
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