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PST Exit Exam • Set 3 Question 21 of 30

The function of hydrostatic release unit is:

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Direct Answer

Option C: To automatically unhook the lashing and release the life raft when the ship sinks

The hydrostatic release unit (HRU) is designed to operate automatically at a depth of 1.5 to 4 meters. When a vessel sinks, the pressure forces a piston to cut a weak link, allowing the liferaft to float free and inflate, thus preventing it from being pulled down by the sinking vessel.

All Options

A
For releasing lifeboat from sinking vessel
B
Substitute for limit switch of gravity davits
C
To automatically unhook the lashing and release the life raft when the ship sinks (Correct Answer)
D
For releasing life raft in bad weather

Detailed Explanation & Context

The hydrostatic release unit (HRU) is designed to operate automatically at a depth of 1.5 to 4 meters. When a vessel sinks, the pressure forces a piston to cut a weak link, allowing the liferaft to float free and inflate, thus preventing it from being pulled down by the sinking vessel.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Personal Survival Techniques (PST).

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