Principal of fire fighting onboard is
Direct Answer
Option D: All of the above
Firefighting principles involve removing one or more elements of the fire tetrahedron: fuel (starving), heat (cooling), or oxygen (smothering). These fundamental principles are essential for effective fire suppression, as detailed in STCW Table A-VI/3.
All Options
Detailed Explanation & Context
Firefighting principles involve removing one or more elements of the fire tetrahedron: fuel (starving), heat (cooling), or oxygen (smothering). These fundamental principles are essential for effective fire suppression, as detailed in STCW Table A-VI/3.
Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Refresher Advanced Fire Fighting (RAFF).
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