The ISPS code was brought into force by:
Direct Answer
Option D: IMO (International Maritime Organization)
The International Maritime Organization (IMO), a specialized agency of the United Nations, developed and brought into force the ISPS Code. This was achieved through amendments to the SOLAS Convention to establish a comprehensive framework for enhancing maritime security globally.
All Options
Detailed Explanation & Context
The International Maritime Organization (IMO), a specialized agency of the United Nations, developed and brought into force the ISPS Code. This was achieved through amendments to the SOLAS Convention to establish a comprehensive framework for enhancing maritime security globally.
Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Security Training for Seafarers with Designated Security Duties (STSDSD).
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