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AFF Exit Exam • Set 1 Question 10 of 30

When using a fire hose, what is the recommended nozzle pattern for initial cooling of a fire in a confined space?

Direct Answer

Option C: Fog pattern

For initial cooling in a confined space, a fog pattern nozzle is recommended. The fine water droplets rapidly absorb heat and turn into steam, displacing oxygen and pushing back heat and smoke, thereby improving conditions for firefighters and preventing flashover.

All Options

A
Straight stream
B
Cone spray
C
Fog pattern (Correct Answer)
D
Solid stream

Detailed Explanation & Context

For initial cooling in a confined space, a fog pattern nozzle is recommended. The fine water droplets rapidly absorb heat and turn into steam, displacing oxygen and pushing back heat and smoke, thereby improving conditions for firefighters and preventing flashover.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Fire Fighting (AFF).

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