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CHEMCO Exit Exam • Set 2 Question 27 of 30

What chemical condition causes Phenol to solidify at temperatures below 40°C?

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Direct Answer

Option B: High melting point (~41°C) requiring continuous heating during transit

Phenol has a relatively high melting point of approximately 41°C. As per the P&A Manual, this necessitates continuous heating during transit to prevent solidification, ensuring cargo liquidity for safe discharge.

All Options

A
Nitrogen reaction
B
High melting point (~41°C) requiring continuous heating during transit (Correct Answer)
C
High water content
D
Evaporation

Detailed Explanation & Context

Phenol has a relatively high melting point of approximately 41°C. As per the P&A Manual, this necessitates continuous heating during transit to prevent solidification, ensuring cargo liquidity for safe discharge.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).

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