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EFA Exit Exam • Set 8 Question 6 of 30

If the patient has an open fracture responders should:

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Direct Answer

Option B: Use bulky dressings to pad around the protruding bones ends

Proper immobilization with splints stabilizes broken bone ends, reduces severe pain, controls internal bleeding, and prevents neurovascular injury. Assess circulation, sensation, and motor function before and after.

All Options

A
Attempt to push bones back into the wound
B
Use bulky dressings to pad around the protruding bones ends (Correct Answer)
C
Apply pressure directly over the fracture to control bleeding
D
Apply a tourniquet above the fracture site

Detailed Explanation & Context

Proper immobilization with splints stabilizes broken bone ends, reduces severe pain, controls internal bleeding, and prevents neurovascular injury. Assess circulation, sensation, and motor function before and after.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Elementary First Aid (EFA).

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