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FPFF Exit Exam • Set 3 Question 30 of 30

A cargo hold containing cargo such as nitrates, chlorates etc which produce oxygen under the influence of heat catches fire. How would you deal with this?

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Direct Answer

Option B: With this type of material, the hatches should not be battened down. The fire can only be extinguished using large quantities of water

Cargoes such as nitrates and chlorates contain chemical oxidizers that produce oxygen when heated; smothering agents like CO2 are ineffective, so the fire must be fought using large quantities of water for cooling without battening down hatches.

All Options

A
Close the hatches, apply boundary cooling and allow fire to use up the oxygen and extinguish itself
B
With this type of material, the hatches should not be battened down. The fire can only be extinguished using large quantities of water (Correct Answer)
C
Close the hatches and use the fixed CO2 system
D
Boundary cooling

Detailed Explanation & Context

Cargoes such as nitrates and chlorates contain chemical oxidizers that produce oxygen when heated; smothering agents like CO2 are ineffective, so the fire must be fought using large quantities of water for cooling without battening down hatches.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Fire Prevention & Fire Fighting (FPFF).

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