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MC Exit Exam • Set 2 Question 20 of 30

What condition is treated by Trendelenburg position (legs elevated 30 cm above heart level)?

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Direct Answer

Option C: Hypovolemic / Simple fainting Shock (improving venous return to brain)

Elevating the legs by 30 cm in the Trendelenburg position promotes venous return from the lower extremities to the central circulation, helping restore cerebral perfusion during hypovolemic shock or simple fainting episodes as outlined in the WHO International Medical Guide.

All Options

A
Head injury
B
Pulmonary edema
C
Hypovolemic / Simple fainting Shock (improving venous return to brain) (Correct Answer)
D
Stroke

Detailed Explanation & Context

Elevating the legs by 30 cm in the Trendelenburg position promotes venous return from the lower extremities to the central circulation, helping restore cerebral perfusion during hypovolemic shock or simple fainting episodes as outlined in the WHO International Medical Guide.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Medical Care Course on Board Ship (MC).

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