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MFA Exit Exam • Set 6 Question 1 of 30

In the case of abdominal evisceration, the emergency responder should:

Direct Answer

Option C: Dress the wound with a moist, sterile dressing

For abdominal evisceration, organs must be protected from drying out and contamination. A sterile, non-adherent dressing moistened with saline provides an ideal environment while awaiting surgical intervention; never attempt to force organs back into the cavity.

All Options

A
Gently reposition the organs in the abdominal cavity.
B
Give oxygen by nasal canula.
C
Dress the wound with a moist, sterile dressing (Correct Answer)
D
Irrigate the wound before dressing it.

Detailed Explanation & Context

For abdominal evisceration, organs must be protected from drying out and contamination. A sterile, non-adherent dressing moistened with saline provides an ideal environment while awaiting surgical intervention; never attempt to force organs back into the cavity.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Medical First Aid (MFA).

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