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MFA Exit Exam • Set 6 Question 13 of 30

Which one of the following is the best way to assess dehydration in the elderly:

Direct Answer

Option D: Check the mucous membranes in the eyes and mouth.

Dehydration in the elderly is best assessed by examining mucous membranes (mouth and eyes), which become dry and sticky as hydration levels fall. Skin turgor is less reliable in the elderly due to loss of skin elasticity.

All Options

A
Check skin condition.
B
Take an oral temperature.
C
Assess the pulse rate.
D
Check the mucous membranes in the eyes and mouth. (Correct Answer)

Detailed Explanation & Context

Dehydration in the elderly is best assessed by examining mucous membranes (mouth and eyes), which become dry and sticky as hydration levels fall. Skin turgor is less reliable in the elderly due to loss of skin elasticity.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Medical First Aid (MFA).

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