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MFA Exit Exam • Set 7 Question 1 of 30

The maintenance of fluids and nutrition is key to extended patient care and can be provided by:

Direct Answer

Option B: Use small amounts of liquids and foods to determine whether the patient can tolerate the intake.

If medical evacuation is delayed, small, frequent amounts of clear liquids help determine tolerance. Large volumes of fluids or food should be avoided, especially if surgery or anesthesia might be required upon arrival at a medical facility, to minimize the risk of aspiration.

All Options

A
Allow the patient to consume any foods they would like to make them feel more comfortable.
B
Use small amounts of liquids and foods to determine whether the patient can tolerate the intake. (Correct Answer)
C
Even if the patient is not thirsty or hungry the responder must insist on intake.
D
Giving fluids and food to all patients regardless of MOI.

Detailed Explanation & Context

If medical evacuation is delayed, small, frequent amounts of clear liquids help determine tolerance. Large volumes of fluids or food should be avoided, especially if surgery or anesthesia might be required upon arrival at a medical facility, to minimize the risk of aspiration.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Medical First Aid (MFA).

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