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PSSR Exit Exam • Set 2 Question 13 of 30

What is the fundamental difference between listening and hearing?

Direct Answer

Option C: Listening is conscious and hearing is mechanical

Hearing is a physiological process of detecting sound vibrations, whereas listening is a conscious, active process of interpreting and understanding those sounds. Effective communication requires listening, not just the physical act of hearing.

All Options

A
Listening is conscious and hearing is effortless
B
Listening is natural and hearing is physical
C
Listening is conscious and hearing is mechanical (Correct Answer)
D
Listening is mechanical and hearing is normal

Detailed Explanation & Context

Hearing is a physiological process of detecting sound vibrations, whereas listening is a conscious, active process of interpreting and understanding those sounds. Effective communication requires listening, not just the physical act of hearing.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Personal Safety & Social Responsibilities (PSSR).

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