What is the primary function of an Inert Gas System (IGS) aboard crude oil tankers?
Direct Answer
Option C: Reduce oxygen content in cargo tanks below 8% to prevent explosive vapor-air mixtures
Inert Gas Systems maintain tank atmospheres below 8% oxygen by volume. According to ISGOTT and SOLAS, this oxygen deficit prevents the combustion triangle from forming, eliminating explosion risks during cargo operations.
All Options
Detailed Explanation & Context
Inert Gas Systems maintain tank atmospheres below 8% oxygen by volume. According to ISGOTT and SOLAS, this oxygen deficit prevents the combustion triangle from forming, eliminating explosion risks during cargo operations.
Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Oil Tanker Cargo Operations (TASCO).
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