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CHEMCO Exit Exam • Set 2 Question 16 of 30

What is the function of a tank washing machine on chemical tankers?

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Direct Answer

Option C: High-pressure rotary water jets to wash chemical residues off bulkheads

Tank washing machines employ high-pressure, rotary water jets. Their function is to effectively remove chemical residues from bulkheads and tank surfaces, ensuring tank cleanliness for subsequent cargoes and compliance with MARPOL Annex II requirements for cargo hold cleanliness.

All Options

A
Sandblasting
B
Paint spraying
C
High-pressure rotary water jets to wash chemical residues off bulkheads (Correct Answer)
D
Bilge pumping

Detailed Explanation & Context

Tank washing machines employ high-pressure, rotary water jets. Their function is to effectively remove chemical residues from bulkheads and tank surfaces, ensuring tank cleanliness for subsequent cargoes and compliance with MARPOL Annex II requirements for cargo hold cleanliness.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).

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