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MEK Exit Exam • Set 2 Question 3 of 30

What safety device prevents starting air from entering an engine cylinder when the piston is in motion?

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Direct Answer

Option C: Starting air distributor / control valve

The starting air distributor precisely times and delivers pneumatic control signals to cylinder starting air valves. This sequential timing ensures compressed air enters only the cylinders whose pistons are properly positioned in their power stroke expansion phase.

All Options

A
Cylinder relief valve
B
Fuel injector needle
C
Starting air distributor / control valve (Correct Answer)
D
Exhaust valve rotator

Detailed Explanation & Context

The starting air distributor precisely times and delivers pneumatic control signals to cylinder starting air valves. This sequential timing ensures compressed air enters only the cylinders whose pistons are properly positioned in their power stroke expansion phase.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Marine Engineering Knowledge (MEK).

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