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MEK Exit Exam • Set 2 Question 19 of 30

What is the function of a emergency generator automatic main failure (AMF) panel?

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Direct Answer

Option D: Detect loss of main switchboard power and auto-start the emergency generator within 45 seconds

SOLAS Chapter II-1 mandates that emergency generators automatically start upon main switchboard power failure and assume essential loads within 45 seconds. The Automatic Main Failure panel continuously monitors busbar voltage, initiating cranking sequences, fuel rack actuation, and dead-bus closing breakers to ensure continuous vessel safety and propulsion redundancy.

All Options

A
Supply power to main engine lube pump
B
Step down voltage from 440V to 220V
C
Charge radio batteries only
D
Detect loss of main switchboard power and auto-start the emergency generator within 45 seconds (Correct Answer)

Detailed Explanation & Context

SOLAS Chapter II-1 mandates that emergency generators automatically start upon main switchboard power failure and assume essential loads within 45 seconds. The Automatic Main Failure panel continuously monitors busbar voltage, initiating cranking sequences, fuel rack actuation, and dead-bus closing breakers to ensure continuous vessel safety and propulsion redundancy.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Marine Engineering Knowledge (MEK).

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